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DOI: 10.1080/00420988120080661 © 1981 Urban Studies Journal Limited Estimating Inter-city Differences in the Price of Housing Services: Further Evidence 1Division of Price and Index Number Research, Office of Prices and Living Conditions, US Bureau of Labor Statistics
Division of Price and Index Number Research, Office of Prices and Living Conditions, US Bureau of Labor Statistics This paper reconsiders an approach to inter-area house price index construction applied by Harvey Rosen in a recent article in Urban Studies. Rosen's cost function-based approach is shown to rely upon certain implicit assumptions regarding consumer preferences and housing production technology. Using FHA home purchase data, we estimate a more general production model and generate alternative inter-area indexes. Based on our results, Rosen's production technology assumptions are rejected. Further, the production-theoretic indexes are shown to differ only negligibly from a fixed-weight index using FHA data. Thus the difference which Rosen finds between the production-theoretic FHA and published BLS indexes does not result from Rosen's recognition of substitution in production, but because of very different data sources and scopes of coverage.
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